Life Insurance is one of those topics that most people just hate to deal with. The typical problem with life insurance is that there are a wide variety of options and many times the options are very complex. The goal of this article is to explore some of the critical aspects of life insurance and provide a logical foundation you can use to help you decide which type of life insurance policy provides the best option for you. In the event of a tragedy, life insurance is all about replacing your income for your loved ones that depend on your income. If you do not have anyone who depends on your income there is typically not a compelling reason for you to have a life insurance policy. Therefore, before you can select a type of life insurance policy it is highly important you consider all the dependents that are supported by your income. A dependant could be your children, a spouse, a parent, or grandparent. After determining your dependants, it is time to select a type of life insurance policy. Life insurance policies come in many types and each year new types of policies are introduced. The broad categories include term life insurance, whole life insurance, universal life insurance and variable life insurance. Term life insurance normally provides the best value and coverage option for most people. It differs from whole life insurance, universal life insurance and variable life insurance in that it can be up to 10 times cheaper, but if you do not use the coverage before it expires there is no redemption value for the money that you paid into the insurance policy. On the other hand, whole life insurance, universal life insurance and variable life insurance are known as cash policies because they provide an investment component and other benefits that can provide income to you in your retirement years. The main consideration when selecting between term life insurance and a cash policy like variable, whole life or universal life is typically focused around your objective. For instance, if your objective is to get the most possible life insurance coverage for the least possible cost you will most likely want to select a term life insurance policy. On the other hand, if you desire only a little coverage but would like future investment income a variable, whole life or universal life cash policy may work well for you. When selecting an objective you should highly consider your loved ones as your principal concern. This will ensure that your loved ones do not have to struggle because you were underinsured. Once you select a type of policy you will need to consider how much coverage to get. This decision should focus highly on how much your loved ones will need to comfortably live without your income. In making this decision ensure you think of long term expenses, including college expenses, mortgage payments, weddings, private school tuition, credit card debt payoff, etc. In selecting the amount of coverage every persons situation is unique, but a good rule of thumb is to consider for the worst in setting how much to insure yourself for. For instance, if your children are your primary dependants, you should assume the worse. A worse case situation would be a tragedy happens to you and your spouse at the same time and your children are left without parents. You may say to yourself that this will never happen, but every year couples leave their children behind due to unforeseen tragedies such as car accidents. Since cash life insurance policies are much more expensive than term life insurance one last consideration is that you may be better off selecting a term life insurance policy and investing the cash savings yourself in a tax free Roth IRA or other investment account. Remember a life insurance policy is primarily to protect yourself in the event of a tragedy not to invest for your retirement. There are far better way to invest for retirement which is why term life insurance may offer you the best coverage for the value. |
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